{"id":9220,"date":"2025-11-24T04:13:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T03:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/?p=9220"},"modified":"2025-11-22T12:40:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-22T11:40:37","slug":"phdr-arnost-kubesa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/phdr-arnost-kubesa\/","title":{"rendered":"PhDr. Arno\u0161t Kube\u0161a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed t\u00e9to v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 osobnosti Vala\u0161ska jsme vzpom\u00ednali na besed\u011b p\u0159ed rokem<\/a> … te\u010f trochu podrobn\u011bji.P\u0159ed 120 lety se narodil st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00fd profesor, etnograf, muzejn\u00ed pracovn\u00edk a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sb\u011bratel lidov\u00e9 tvo\u0159ivosti PhDr. Arno\u0161t Kube\u0161a, kter\u00fd se svou \u010dinnost\u00ed zapsal i do d\u011bjin Za\u0161ov\u00e9 jako m\u00edstn\u00ed u\u010ditel a zakladatel n\u00e1rodopisn\u00e9ho souboru Vala\u0161sk\u00fd kr\u00fa\u017eek<\/a>, kter\u00fd letos takt\u00e9\u017e oslavil 75 let sv\u00e9 existence (byl zalo\u017een 1950, od roku 1980 nese jm\u00e9no Za\u0161ovjan).
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Arno\u0161t Kube\u0161a se narodil 26.1.1905 ve Vid\u010di. Jeho rodi\u010de Rajmund a Bo\u017eena bydleli v m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0161kole a oba byli u\u010ditel\u00e9. Mlad\u00fd Arno\u0161t tak byl od po\u010d\u00e1tku spjat se \u0161koln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm. V roce 1908 se jeho otec stal u\u010ditelem v Lou\u010dce a je\u0161t\u011b t\u00e9ho\u017e roku se tam p\u0159est\u011bhovali. Nedaleko byl vrch Hradi\u0161t\u011b, kde ve st\u0159edov\u011bku st\u00e1val hrad. Arno\u0161t r\u00e1d poslouchal pov\u011bsti o tomto hradu a tlup\u00e1ch zbojn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed tam zakop\u00e1vali sv\u00e9 poklady. Jeho z\u00e1liba ve zbojnictv\u00ed a pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed vala\u0161sk\u00fdch tradic pozd\u011bji p\u0159e\u0161lo v badatelskou v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148. Po 15 letech se p\u0159est\u011bhovali do Kunovic a Arno\u0161t za\u010dal studovat na gymn\u00e1ziu ve Val. Mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010d\u00ed. M\u011bl r\u00e1d vesnick\u00fd zp\u016fsob \u017eivota a o m\u011bsto ani studium nejevil z\u00e1jem. Pro jeho pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed byl ale pobyt na gymn\u00e1ziu st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed- sezn\u00e1mil se zde s u\u010ditelem hudebn\u00ed v\u00fdchovy Janem Nepomukem Pol\u00e1\u0161kem (1873-1956). Okouzlila jej Pol\u00e1\u0161kova p\u0159irozen\u00e1 autorita, umocn\u011bn\u00e1 statutem uzn\u00e1van\u00e9ho hudebn\u00edho pedagoga, skladatele a sb\u011bratele lidov\u00fdch p\u00edsn\u00ed. Arno\u0161t se ji\u017e tehdy za\u010dal \u00fa\u010dastnit spole\u010densk\u00e9ho d\u011bn\u00ed a zapisovat prvn\u00ed p\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e9 texty z okoln\u00edch vesnic. V roce 1923 za\u010dal studovat d\u011bjepis a zem\u011bpis na Masarykov\u011b univerzit\u011b v Brn\u011b.
Setk\u00e1n\u00ed se sb\u00edrkami Fr. Su\u0161ila, Fr. Barto\u0161e nebo setk\u00e1n\u00ed s Leo\u0161em Jan\u00e1\u010dkem v roce 1925 jej utvrdilo v pl\u00e1nu po \u0161kole sesb\u00edrat p\u00edsn\u011b jeho rodn\u00e9ho Vala\u0161ska. Zkou\u0161ky skl\u00e1dal opakovan\u011b a dokon\u010dil studium a\u017e b\u011bhem v\u00fdkonu z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby v Brunt\u00e1le. Svou u\u010ditelskou dr\u00e1hu zah\u00e1jil Arno\u0161t Kube\u0161a v Kunovic\u00edch u Uhersk\u00e9ho Hradi\u0161t\u011b jako pomocn\u00fd u\u010ditel. N\u011bkolik let pak u\u010dil st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b po cel\u00e9m \u010ceskoslovensku a\u017e z\u00edskal m\u00edsto u\u010ditele d\u011bjepisu a zem\u011bpisu na gymn\u00e1ziu ve Val. Mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010d\u00ed. Tam se op\u011bt setkal s J. N. Pol\u00e1\u0161kem a naplno se za\u010dali v\u011bnovat sb\u011bru lidov\u00fdch p\u00edsn\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e z\u00edskali p\u0159ezd\u00edvku \u201ep\u011bsni\u010dkov\u00ed profeso\u0159i\u201c. Na konci 30. let zde Arno\u0161t zalo\u017eil prvn\u00ed studentsk\u00fd kr\u00fa\u017eek. Nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d ud\u00e1lostem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, ochromen\u00e9 kultu\u0159e i \u0161kolstv\u00ed, vy\u0161la prvn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e1 sb\u00edrka obou profesor\u016f pod n\u00e1zvem Va\u0142ask\u00e9 p\u011bsni\u010dky. \"\"\"\"
Z d\u016fvodu chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed zkou\u0161ky z n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho jazyka a \u010dast\u00fdch absenc\u00ed ve v\u00fduce, kdy d\u00e1val p\u0159ednost sb\u011bru p\u00edsn\u00ed, nemohl d\u00e1le vykon\u00e1vat u\u010ditelskou \u010dinnost a tak byl v roce 1944 tot\u00e1ln\u011b nasazen jako d\u011bln\u00edk na mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010dsk\u00e9m vlakov\u00e9m n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed. Po v\u00e1lce se op\u011bt stal u\u010ditelem a svou \u010dinnost\u00ed podporoval nov\u011b vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed vala\u0161sk\u00e9 kr\u00fa\u017eky, \u00fa\u010dastnil se besed, v\u00fdstav, folklorn\u00edch slavnost\u00ed aj. Zm\u011bna politick\u00fdch pom\u011br\u016f po roce 1948 Arno\u0161ta op\u011bt uvrhla do putov\u00e1n\u00ed po r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch, a\u017e bylo v roce 1951 z \u201ek\u00e1drov\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f\u201c rozhodnuto o jeho p\u0159elo\u017een\u00ed do \u201eosmiletky\u201c v Za\u0161ov\u00e9, kde jeho poni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ze strany nad\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f pokra\u010dovalo. Vyu\u010doval zde d\u011bjepis, hudebn\u00ed v\u00fdchovu, p\u0159\u00edrodopis a zem\u011bpis a na\u0161el si zde svou budouc\u00ed man\u017eelku Marii Jani\u0161ovou, kter\u00e1 mu byla velikou oporou. Mezit\u00edm v roce 1952 na Karlov\u011b univerzit\u011b obh\u00e1jil svou d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci o Kunovic\u00edch a z\u00edskal tak titul PhDr. Proto\u017ee se Arno\u0161t nep\u0159izp\u016fsobil dobov\u00fdm pom\u011br\u016fm ve v\u00fdkladu historie, byl s n\u00edm v roce 1953 rozv\u00e1z\u00e1n pracovn\u00ed pom\u011br. N\u00e1sledn\u011b byl p\u0159evelen do muzea v Malenovic\u00edch a pak do z\u00e1mku v Le\u0161n\u00e9. L\u00e9ta 1958 a 1959 byla pro Arno\u0161ta spojena s v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi \u017eivotn\u00edmi ud\u00e1lostmi- o\u017eenil se a narodil se mu syn Arno\u0161t.
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Od roku 1961 byl \u0159editelem Vala\u0161sk\u00e9ho Muzea v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b v Ro\u017enov\u011b pod Radho\u0161t\u011bm, kde se zaslou\u017eil o rozvoj Vala\u0161sk\u00e9 d\u011bdiny v lokalit\u011b Na Str\u00e1ni. Po odchodu do penze se v\u011bnoval t\u00e9matu zbojnictv\u00ed, p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161k\u00e1m, sepisov\u00e1n\u00edm pam\u011bt\u00ed a sb\u011bru p\u00edsn\u00ed (sesb\u00edral na 5000 p\u00edsn\u00ed). Arno\u0161t Kube\u0161a zem\u0159el po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 nemoci dne 15.12.1993 ve v\u011bku 88 let a rok na to byl poh\u0159ben na Vala\u0161sk\u00e9m Slav\u00edn\u011b symbolicky vedle sv\u00e9ho \u201ep\u011bsni\u010dkov\u00e9ho\u201c kolegy Pol\u00e1\u0161ka.
K. Ze\u0165ov\u00e1\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed t\u00e9to v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 osobnosti Vala\u0161ska jsme vzpom\u00ednali na besed\u011b p\u0159ed rokem … te\u010f trochu podrobn\u011bji.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9221,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[38,49,43],"tags":[56,51,52],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9220"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9220"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9227,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9220\/revisions\/9227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}