{"id":5228,"date":"2018-11-26T04:08:25","date_gmt":"2018-11-26T03:08:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/?p=5228"},"modified":"2018-10-27T18:21:16","modified_gmt":"2018-10-27T17:21:16","slug":"hroby-zasovjanu-jsou-rozesety-po-cele-evrope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/hroby-zasovjanu-jsou-rozesety-po-cele-evrope\/","title":{"rendered":"Hroby Za\u0161ovjan\u016f jsou rozesety po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Soub\u011b\u017en\u011b s v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edm vzniku republiky si p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me jin\u00e9 st\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed a trouf\u00e1m si \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b mnohem v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed – ukon\u010den\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky (kter\u00e1 pozd\u011bji musela kv\u016fli rozli\u0161en\u00ed dostat po\u0159adov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo \u201eprvn\u00ed\u201c). <\/p>\n

Na \u00favodn\u00ed str\u00e1nce podzimn\u00edho Lidoveck\u00e9ho zpravodaje byla v\u00fdzva, abychom se n\u011bkdy zastavili u pomn\u00edk\u016f padl\u00fdch a p\u0159e\u010detli si ta jm\u00e9na. Seznam ob\u011bt\u00ed prvn\u00ed v\u00e1lky je del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e t\u00e9 druh\u00e9: Jen na za\u0161ovsk\u00e9m pomn\u00edku napo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1me 48 jmen, na veselsk\u00e9m dal\u0161\u00edch 12. Co jm\u00e9no, to tragick\u00fd lidsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. Hr\u016fzy v\u00e1lky pro\u017e\u00edvali v\u00a0m\u00ed\u0159e nemen\u0161\u00ed i ti voj\u00e1ci, kte\u0159\u00ed se z\u00a0boji\u0161\u0165 vr\u00e1tili dom\u016f. Na t\u011bch 60 v\u0161ak v Za\u0161ov\u00e9 a ve\u00a0Vesel\u00e9 \u010dekali jejich rodi\u010de, man\u017eelky i d\u011bti marn\u011b.
\n\"\"<\/p>\n

Ti padl\u00ed jsou, nebo mohli b\u00fdt, na\u0161i d\u011bdov\u00e9, prad\u011bdov\u00e9. Jm\u00e9na na pomn\u00edku jsou se\u0159azena podle abecedy a stejn\u011b tak jsou se\u0159azena jm\u00e9na padl\u00fdch v\u00a0kartot\u00e9ce \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edho vojensk\u00e9ho archivu. U n\u011bkter\u00fdch jmen je pouze stroh\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka \u2013 prohl\u00e1\u0161en za mrtv\u00e9ho, u jin\u00fdch je uvedeno i boji\u0161t\u011b a m\u00edsto poh\u0159bu. Padl\u00ed Za\u0161ovjan\u00e9 a Veselan\u00e9 maj\u00ed hroby skute\u010dn\u011b po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b a jsou to m\u00edsta nezn\u00e1m\u00e1 i zn\u00e1m\u00e1. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jsme n\u011bkter\u00e1 ta m\u00edsta nav\u0161t\u00edvili letos o dovolen\u00e9, ani\u017e bychom tu\u0161ili, \u017ee zde n\u011bkde v zapomenut\u00e9m hrob\u011b tl\u00ed kosti na\u0161ich rod\u00e1k\u016f.<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fb\u011bh druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt logick\u00fd a jasn\u00fd: je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, kdo byl agresor, a fronta byla lini\u00ed st\u0159etu – zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno – t\u011bch hodn\u00fdch a t\u011bch zl\u00fdch. Prvn\u00ed v\u00e1lka je v\u0161ak nep\u0159ehledn\u00e1. St\u00e1ty do n\u00ed byly vta\u017eeny na z\u00e1klad\u011b vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch dohod a jako my dnes, tak snad ani samotn\u00ed ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00ed voj\u00e1ci nech\u00e1pali, proti komu a zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pro\u010d bojuj\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z nich zb\u011bhli, nechali se zajmout a pozd\u011bji se stali sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed dobrovoln\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch vojsk \u2013 zn\u00e1m\u00fdch a oslavovan\u00fdch \u010ds legi\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161ina na\u0161ich voj\u00e1k\u016f v\u0161ak d\u00e1l bojovala a um\u00edrala \u201eza c\u00edsa\u0159e p\u00e1na\u201c. Nem\u011bli mo\u017en\u00e1 dost informac\u00ed nebo odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed, mo\u017en\u00e1 se jim nenaskytla vhodn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost, mo\u017en\u00e1 smrt p\u0159i\u0161la rychleji, ne\u017e sta\u010dili p\u0159eb\u011bhnout. Nejpravd\u011bpodobn\u011bji v\u0161ak cht\u011bli z\u016fstat v\u011brni sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsaze, sv\u00e9mu kr\u00e1li a c\u00edsa\u0159i. D\u011bjiny \u0161ly jin\u00fdm sm\u011brem, a proto dnes na tyto padl\u00e9 nen\u00ed pohl\u00ed\u017eeno jako na hrdiny, ale jen jako na ob\u011bti v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ibli\u017eme si za v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed t\u0159eba hned prvn\u00ed jm\u00e9no ze za\u0161ovsk\u00e9ho pomn\u00edku \u2013 Ad\u00e1mek Josef: kartot\u00e9ka vojensk\u00e9ho archivu eviduje rovnou 20 padl\u00fdch jm\u00e9nem Ad\u00e1mek Josef. Jeden z\u00a0nich se kdysi p\u0159i\u017eenil na za\u0161ovsk\u00e9 paseky ze sousedn\u00edho Zub\u0159\u00ed. Nepadl v\u00a0boji, ale proto nen\u00ed jeho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh m\u00e9n\u011b tragick\u00fd, sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak. Zem\u0159el v\u00a0It\u00e1lii v\u00a0zajateck\u00e9m t\u00e1bo\u0159e a\u017e v\u00a0dubnu 1919 \u2013 tedy v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy se u\u017e u n\u00e1s konsolidovala mlad\u00e1 republika a na star\u00e9m za\u0161ovsk\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b upraven\u00e9m do podoby par\u010d\u00edku se na ja\u0159e toho roku slavnostn\u011b s\u00e1zela l\u00edpa svobody\u2026 Josef Ad\u00e1mek je poh\u0159ben ve m\u011bst\u011b Cassino, kter\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed na trase mezi \u0158\u00edmem a Neapol\u00ed. Bylo mu 47 let.
\n\"\"<\/p>\n

Jin\u00e9mu z\u00a0t\u011bchto za\u0161ovsk\u00fdch padl\u00fdch vd\u011b\u010d\u00edm sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem za \u017eivot. M\u00e9 babi\u010dce se tak\u00e9 man\u017eel nevr\u00e1til z\u00a0v\u00e1lky dom\u016f. Mlad\u00e1 vdova se dv\u011bma mal\u00fdmi d\u011btmi se provdala podruh\u00e9 a teprve z\u00a0tohoto man\u017eelstv\u00ed se narodil m\u016fj otec\u2026 I v\u00a0takov\u00fdch absurdn\u00edch a ne\u010dekan\u00fdch souvislostech zasahuje sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka a\u017e dodnes do na\u0161ich \u017eivot\u016f.<\/p>\n

PS: Franti\u0161ek Kr\u016fpa \u017eil 1866 – 1944, jeho prvn\u00ed \u017eena mu porodila 13 (!!!) d\u011bt\u00ed (n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u0159ely), 27. 10. 1917 se podruh\u00e9 o\u017eenil s vdovou Emili\u00ed Jano\u0161kovou (jej\u00ed prvn\u00ed man\u017eel Josef Jano\u0161ek padl r. 1915). Spolu m\u011bli dal\u0161\u00ed d\u011bti, p\u0159e\u017eily t\u0159i – nejmlad\u0161\u00ed m\u016fj otec. Babi\u010dka kdy\u017e zjistila, \u017ee m\u00e1 p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u011bt na sv\u011bt dal\u0161\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed d\u011bti od sv\u00e9ho 2. mu\u017ee ode\u0161la…\u00a0
\n\"\"\"\"<\/p>\n

P\u0159ilo\u017een\u00e1 fotka asi nen\u00ed svatebn\u00ed, ale mohla vzniknout kr\u00e1tce po svatb\u011b – mo\u017en\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b v roce 1918 \ud83d\ude42<\/div>\n
Franti\u0161ek Kr\u016fpa byl asi n\u011bjak \u010dinn\u00fd u hasi\u010d\u016f, jeho kon\u011b pr\u00fd tahaly st\u0159\u00edka\u010dku, kter\u00e1 „gar\u00e1\u017eovala“ hned u cesty pod jejich gruntem, aby byla p\u0159i ruce. \u017de by byl n\u011bjak \u010dinn\u00fd na obci nev\u00edm, ale je to mo\u017en\u00e9. No a kdy\u017e jsme u t\u00e9 I. v\u00e1lky – dva z jeho syn\u016f se vr\u00e1tili jako invalid\u00e9 – jeden s pr\u016fst\u0159elem plic, druh\u00fd bez nohy…\u00a0\u00a0<\/div>\n

Josek Kr\u016fpa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Soub\u011b\u017en\u011b s v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edm vzniku republiky si p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me jin\u00e9 st\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed a trouf\u00e1m si \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b mnohem v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed – ukon\u010den\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky (kter\u00e1 pozd\u011bji musela kv\u016fli rozli\u0161en\u00ed dostat po\u0159adov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo \u201eprvn\u00ed\u201c).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5234,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[37,49,39,43],"tags":[52],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5228"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5228"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5236,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5228\/revisions\/5236"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/historie.zasova.info\/subdom\/historie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}